Teresa of Ávila

1515 to 1582 · Doctor 1970

Origin: Ávila
Historical identity: Spanish; Crown of Castile
Affiliation: Carmelite (OCarm); Discalced Carmelite (OCD)

Life and work

Carmelite reformer and writer on prayer whose foundations spread across Spain. Her autobiography and Interior Castle describe the spiritual life while her letters and Foundations record the practical work of reform.

Places and activities

Ávila

1515-1582; with extensive journeys

Grew up, entered the Incarnation and founded Saint Joseph's in 1562.

Benedict XVI: Teresa of Avila

Medina del Campo

1567

Established a reformed Carmelite community during her journeys of foundation.

Catholic Encyclopedia: Teresa of Jesus

Toledo

1569

Established a reformed Carmelite community during her journeys of foundation.

Catholic Encyclopedia: Teresa of Jesus

Salamanca

1570

Established a reformed Carmelite community during her journeys of foundation.

Catholic Encyclopedia: Teresa of Jesus

Segovia

1574

Established a reformed Carmelite community during her journeys of foundation.

Catholic Encyclopedia: Teresa of Jesus

Seville

1575

Established a reformed Carmelite community during her journeys of foundation.

Catholic Encyclopedia: Teresa of Jesus

Burgos

1582

Established her final Carmelite foundation.

Benedict XVI: Teresa of Avila

Alba de Tormes

1582

Died while traveling back toward Ávila after the Burgos foundation.

Benedict XVI: Teresa of Avila

Journeys

1582: Traveled from the final foundation and died at Alba de Tormes.

Catholic Encyclopedia

Catholic Encyclopedia: Teresa of Jesus

Primary sources

Further reading

Wikipedia

Teresa of Ávila

Dates and research notes

Years are historical biographical dates; an approximate label on a place record remains approximate.

Selected sourced locations; not a complete itinerary. All geographic coordinates are approximate.

Lifetime associations, not citizenship or a claim that all affiliations were held simultaneously.

Official modern biographical overview; not contemporary evidence for the saint's travels.

Oxford University Press, 2011. Recommended reference; consult the relevant entry and its bibliography. Not treated as read evidence for individual seed claims.

Primary text or author archive. Its presence in the bibliography does not by itself support every map claim.

Older reference. The named foundations here concern her personal journeys; Granada, founded through Anne of Jesus, is deliberately not used to infer her presence.

Updated 2026-11-01