Jerome

347 to 419–420 · Doctor 1298

Origin: Stridon, exact location unknown
Historical identity: Latin-speaking Roman; Dalmatian-Pannonian border origin
Affiliation: Late antique monastic or ascetic tradition

Life and work

Biblical translator, exegete and ascetic whose Latin translations formed the core of the Vulgate. His scholarly life connected Rome and the Greek East with a long residence at Bethlehem.

Places and activities

Stridon (unlocated)

c. 347

Born at Stridon, whose identification remains disputed.

Benedict XVI: Jerome

Rome

382-385; also earlier studies

Served Pope Damasus and worked on revision of Latin biblical texts.

Benedict XVI: Jerome

Bethlehem

386-419/420

Lived in a monastic community and translated and commented on Scripture.

Benedict XVI: Jerome

Catholic Encyclopedia

Catholic Encyclopedia: St. Jerome

Primary sources

Further reading

Wikipedia

Jerome

Dates and research notes

Birth c. 347; death 419 or 420. Stridon remains unlocated; a precise modern nationality would be misleading.

Selected sourced locations; not a complete itinerary. All geographic coordinates are approximate.

Lifetime associations, not citizenship or a claim that all affiliations were held simultaneously.

Official modern biographical overview; not contemporary evidence for the saint's travels.

The Catholic Encyclopedia, 1910. Biographical article.

Primary text or author archive. Its presence in the bibliography does not by itself support every map claim.

Oxford University Press, 2011. Recommended reference; consult the relevant entry and its bibliography. Not treated as read evidence for individual seed claims.

Updated 2026-11-01